Health
Education
Trust

Health
Education
Trust

Milk Matters

Milk Matters

Lindsay Graham

Health Development
Officer Alness New Community School.

Alness Academy and its feeder primaries are one of two New Community Schools in the Highlands.
As part of the aim to become a 'Health Promoting School', Alness Academy has taken part in various health initiatives in the last school year. One of these was a pilot project to encourage the pupils in the Academy to drink more milk.

Report of a Pilot project in ANCS on the promotion of Milk Consumption

The Highlands has one the highest rates of dental caries in the country. Prior to this project the average weekly consumption of milk in Alness Academy was less than 1 litre per week for about 600 pupils!!. In order to encourage the young people to drink more milk partners were sought to help with a pilot project to change the drinking habits of the young people.

The project aimed to provide and promote free milk to the pupils for a limited time during the school term

Partners taking part in the whole project included - Highland Health Board, Scottish Milk, Client Services from Highland Council, Highland Catering Services, Alness New Community School and pupils.

Posters were made to inform the pupils of the project and these were placed around the canteen. Scottish Milk agreed to provide the School with a bright new milkbar for the duration of the project They also supplied the cups and lids for the pilot (Macdonald's style).

During the first school term, milk was offered free for a total of ten days. 85 to 110 pupils per day took the milk on offer. When the milk was not free, an average of 25 pupils per day paid for milk. This term has seen 3 'free milk' days and the finale of the project and the last free milk day will be 'World School Milk Day'
on the 26th of September

The total number of days that milk will be provided to the pupils free is 14, at a cost of £600. This includes, cups, straws, posters, additional staff and of course milk.

A survey was carried out as to the pupils views on milk.

50 pupils took part in the survey, 47 of the pupils had taken part in the milk promotion. The pupils where asked a range of questions on what they drank at school and their views on milk and its provision.


Summary of pupil survey results:

  Yes No Sometimes
Do you drink milk regularly? 40% 60%  
Do you buy milk or milk shakes in the canteen or elsewhere? 24% 40% 26%
Would you buy milk if it were offered at a lower price? 98% 2%  
Do you buy a drink with your lunch? 96%   4%

The pupils were asked to name the drinks they bought, only 6% bought milk, flavoured water or fruit juice, the remaining 94% bought a fizzy sugared drink

What would make milk more attractive to young people in the canteen?

"Use more flavour in the milk."
"Sell it from its own 'booth' that's easily seen."
"Make it much cheaper."
"Have more free milk days."
"Decorate a milk corner."
"Labels and stickers and stuff."
"Get milk with smart cards." (Pupils seemed unaware that they can do this)
"Make it cold"
"Have free milk all the time."
"If you buy something like fruit, give the milk free."
"Give us nice cups or cartons"

What do you think of drinking milk.

"Cool"
"Good for you"
"Healthier than coke etc"
"It tastes good"
" I like it"
"It's full of vitamins and things"
"I have it at breakfast club on my cereal"
"I like the shakes"
"OK"
"Fine"
"I enjoy milk at school because I hardly ever get it at home" (10% of those surveyed stated that they didn't drink/get milk at home.


Sustainability As with any project sustainability is a major issue. The fact that milk was promoted by the partners and offered free to start with has given an outcome of 25 regular milk customers. It is in the interest of the caterers to regularly promote milk, as opposed to sugary fizzy drinks, which compounds the already high dental caries rate in the Highlands.

Milk if promoted in the correct manner to young people can prove to be a valuable contribution to a healthy diet.

And what did the partners think?

Diana Mackay, Cook in Charge at Alness Academy

Before this promotion, milk sales in Alness Academy were very disappointing. I would sell one glass of milk only in a good week.
During the promotion, the milk was free and, as expected, the amount of milk used was high. When returning to ordinary sales, pupils taking milk averaged 25 per day, which is a very good result given our past record.

Sine Mackinnon, Head of Client Services at Highland Council

As a pilot scheme I consider this to have been a resounding success and hope that it can be used as a springboard for similar promotions during the next session.

Dennis Grey, Head of School Milk Development Team, 'First Milk'.

The Alness pilot proved that teenagers would choose milk and that they actually enjoy it, a fact that we must prove time and time again. We trust future developments in the provision of school milk in Highland will take heed of the lessons learned in Alness and ensure that a comprehensive approach is employed. Presentation, packaging and refrigeration must be central to successful implementation of a region-wide scheme.

Lorna Young, Chair National Osteoporosis Society (Highland Branch)

The national Osteoporosis Society is very supportive of the re-introduction of milk in all schools and has for sometime been very active in promoting its benefits.

In conclusion this projects success came from the involvement of all the partners having a common agenda. Milk in Schools is something that can be achieved with effort and commitment.
Outcomes from the pilot have shown that children can change their habits to drink milk if it is provided in a 'Cool' way.


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